Census of Agriculture 2002

Philippines, 2003

Reference ID

PHL_2002_AgC_v01_M

Producer(s)

National Statistics Office

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Apr 25, 2019

Last modified

Apr 25, 2019

Page views

250

CSV JSON

% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? (j6)

Data file: Kosovo2009_idstd

Overview

Valid: 35

Invalid: 235

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Range: -

Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question

When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?

Categories

Value	Category
-9	don't know
-8	refusal
0	no payments/gifts are typically paid
10
Sysmiss

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

1) Percent of the contract value. The question is designed to get at the size of the unaudited or unreported payment that is made to a government officials that directly aided in granting a government contract, in part or in whole, or expanded the size of the contract to include the establishment's business.

Again, notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for the “typical” establishment, rather than the establishment being interviewed.

2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered